Budget Papers
Federal and State Budget Explorer
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Spending · Staffing · Structure

Australia’s budgets,
made legible.

An independent resource tracking the spending, staffing and structure of Australian federal and state government agencies, drawn from official budget papers and Australian Public Service Commission data and presented in plain language. Free to access.

Did you know?
Explore expenditure
Browse federal, state and territory portfolios and agencies. See departmental and administered spending from 2023–24 to 2026–27, then filter, sort and drill into individual agencies.
Open Budget Expenditure →
View the organisational chart
See how federal, state and territory agencies are organised within their portfolios, with spending and staffing on each card.
Open Organisational Chart →
See who consults to government
The consulting firms Australian governments hired, what else those firms were paid for, the departments that hired them, and how each government counts consultancy.
Open Consultants →

213
Government entities
with published figures
$942B
Federal, state and territory expenditure
2025–26 Estimated Actual
4
Years of budget data
2023–24 to 2026–27

About Budget Papers

What is Budget Papers?

Budget Papers is an independent civic resource that tracks the spending, staffing and structure of Australian federal and state government agencies. It was built with AI assistance, so errors are possible; please report any to hello@budgetpapers.com. It is, and will remain, free to access.

What can I do on this site?

The Budget Expenditure tab lets you browse Commonwealth portfolios and agencies: view departmental and administered spending, compare figures across years, and examine each entity’s budget and staffing in detail. You can also switch jurisdictions to view the Commonwealth alongside New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and the other states and territories. The Organisational Chart tab maps the hierarchy of Commonwealth agencies within their portfolios, with workforce composition shown on each card. The Compare tab puts two to four agencies side by side.

About the data

What financial data is included?

Commonwealth figures cover four years, 2023–24 to 2026–27, sourced from Budget Paper No. 4. All eight states and territories are included for 2024–25 and 2025–26, taken directly from each jurisdiction’s own budget papers. All figures are in Australian dollars. The How Budgets Work page explains what the figures include and exclude, and the conventions behind them. The complete dataset, in raw and annotated form and as CSV, Excel or JSON, can be downloaded from the Data page.

What workforce data is included?

Workforce figures cover three metrics for each Commonwealth agency: Average Staffing Level (ASL) from Budget Paper No. 4, classification breakdowns (APS 1–6, Executive Level, and Senior Executive Service) from Australian Public Service Commission (APSC) employment data, and contractor-to-APS conversion figures by portfolio. Non-APS bodies such as the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Special Broadcasting Service, Reserve Bank of Australia, and Australia Post sit outside the Australian Public Service Commission dataset and link to their annual reports instead.

How does state data compare to the Commonwealth?

State entries use a single combined total per agency rather than the Commonwealth’s departmental/administered split, and cover a curated subset of each jurisdiction’s largest agencies. State and federal agencies can still be compared side by side in the Compare tab, although with less detail for state entries. The How Budgets Work page covers where the two datasets differ.